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  3. Cloud Resource Management Interview Question with Answer

Cloud Resource Management Questions and Answers for Viva

Frequently asked questions and answers of Cloud Resource Management in Cloud Computing of Computer Science to enhance your skills, knowledge on the selected topic. We have compiled the best Cloud Resource Management Interview question and answer, trivia quiz, mcq questions, viva question, quizzes to prepare. Download Cloud Resource Management FAQs in PDF form online for academic course, jobs preparations and for certification exams .

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Interview Question and Answer of Cloud Resource Management


Question-1. What is orchestration in cloud resource management?

Answer-1: Orchestration automates the arrangement, coordination, and management of cloud resources and services.



Question-2. What is cloud elasticity?

Answer-2: Elasticity is the ability of the cloud to automatically increase or decrease resources as needed.



Question-3. What is the difference between scaling up and scaling out?

Answer-3: Scaling up increases resource capacity of a single instance; scaling out adds more instances to handle load.



Question-4. What is resource utilization?

Answer-4: Resource utilization measures how effectively computing resources are being used.



Question-5. What is load balancing in cloud management?

Answer-5: Load balancing distributes incoming traffic across multiple servers to ensure availability and performance.



Question-6. What is capacity planning in cloud resource management?

Answer-6: Capacity planning involves forecasting resource demand to ensure sufficient capacity is available without over-provisioning.



Question-7. How do cloud providers ensure high availability?

Answer-7: By using redundant infrastructure, autoscaling, load balancing, and multi-region deployments.



Question-8. What is spot instance management in AWS?

Answer-8: It involves managing low-cost, spare compute capacity that can be reclaimed by AWS at any time.



Question-9. What is preemptible VM management in GCP?

Answer-9: It refers to managing short-lived, cost-effective VMs that can be terminated by GCP when resources are needed elsewhere.



Question-10. What is VM lifecycle management?

Answer-10: It includes provisioning, starting, stopping, updating, and decommissioning virtual machines as needed.



Question-11. What is Azure Automation?

Answer-11: Azure Automation is a cloud-based automation and configuration service for managing resources across Azure and non-Azure environments.



Question-12. What is AWS Systems Manager?

Answer-12: A management service that helps you automatically apply patches, manage instances, and automate operational tasks.



Question-13. What is GCP Resource Manager?

Answer-13: A tool that provides centralized management of cloud resources and organizes them using folders and projects.



Question-14. What is the role of SLAs in resource management?

Answer-14: SLAs define the level of service expected and help guide resource allocation and availability.



Question-15. How does Kubernetes help in cloud resource management?

Answer-15: Kubernetes automates deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications and resources.



Question-16. What is configuration management in cloud?

Answer-16: It involves maintaining the consistency of system settings and software configurations across environments.



Question-17. What is the use of templates in cloud resource provisioning?

Answer-17: Templates automate the creation of resources with predefined settings, saving time and reducing errors.



Question-18. What are reserved instances?

Answer-18: Reserved instances are a pricing option where resources are committed for a term in exchange for lower pricing.



Question-19. What is multi-cloud resource management?

Answer-19: Managing resources distributed across multiple cloud providers to avoid vendor lock-in and improve reliability.



Question-20. What are the challenges in cloud resource management?

Answer-20: Challenges include cost control, resource sprawl, performance optimization, and security.



Question-21. What is chargeback in cloud management?

Answer-21: Chargeback refers to assigning cloud costs to specific departments or teams based on resource usage.



Question-22. How can resource sprawl be avoided?

Answer-22: Using automation, tagging, regular audits, and policies to manage resource creation and deletion.



Question-23. What is policy-based resource management?

Answer-23: Managing resources using policies that automate decisions about provisioning, security, and compliance.



Question-24. How can resource waste be minimized?

Answer-24: By rightsizing resources, removing unused services, and setting usage alerts and automation.



Question-25. What are managed services in cloud computing?

Answer-25: Services where the provider handles infrastructure operations like backups, patching, and scaling.



Question-26. What is a resource inventory?

Answer-26: A detailed list of all cloud resources in use, often generated by management tools for tracking and auditing.



Question-27. What is identity-based access control?

Answer-27: It grants permissions to users based on their identity and assigned roles to control resource access.



Question-28. What is Terraform used for?

Answer-28: Terraform is an open-source IaC tool used to define and provision cloud resources using code.



Question-29. What is Ansible used for in resource management?

Answer-29: Ansible automates software provisioning, configuration management, and application deployment.



Question-30. What is AWS CloudFormation?

Answer-30: A service that helps you model and set up AWS resources using JSON or YAML templates.



Question-31. What is Azure Bicep?

Answer-31: A domain-specific language (DSL) for deploying Azure resources in a concise and readable format.



Question-32. What is right-sizing in cloud management?

Answer-32: Right-sizing means adjusting resource sizes to meet actual usage without over- or under-provisioning.



Question-33. What are alerts in cloud monitoring?

Answer-33: Notifications triggered by thresholds or events to inform administrators of issues or anomalies.



Question-34. What are dashboards in cloud management tools?

Answer-34: Dashboards provide a visual representation of resource status, usage, costs, and performance.



Question-35. What is a service catalog in cloud?

Answer-35: A list of approved cloud services and configurations that users can request or provision.



Question-36. What is lifecycle management in cloud storage?

Answer-36: It automates the transition of data between storage tiers and deletion based on policies and age.



Question-37. What is cloud resource management?

Answer-37: Cloud resource management refers to the process of allocating, monitoring, and optimizing computing resources like storage, compute, and network in cloud environments.



Question-38. Why is cloud resource management important?

Answer-38: It ensures optimal use of cloud resources, cost control, system performance, and service availability.



Question-39. Which tools are commonly used for managing cloud resources?

Answer-39: AWS CloudWatch, Azure Monitor, Google Operations Suite, Terraform, Ansible, and Kubernetes are common tools.



Question-40. What is autoscaling in cloud computing?

Answer-40: Autoscaling automatically adjusts the number of resources (e.g., VMs) based on load or performance metrics.



Question-41. How does resource tagging help in cloud management?

Answer-41: Tagging helps categorize and track resources for billing, auditing, and organizational clarity.



Question-42. What is a resource group in Azure?

Answer-42: A resource group is a container that holds related resources for an Azure solution and allows management as a group.



Question-43. What is AWS Resource Groups?

Answer-43: It?s a feature that lets you organize and manage AWS resources that share common tags or attributes.



Question-44. What are quotas in cloud resource management?

Answer-44: Quotas are limits set on the amount of cloud resources that can be used to prevent over-provisioning.



Question-45. What is a resource policy in cloud platforms?

Answer-45: A resource policy defines permissions and restrictions on who can access or modify cloud resources.



Question-46. What is Infrastructure as Code (IaC)?

Answer-46: IaC is managing and provisioning computing infrastructure using machine-readable configuration files.



Question-47. How do cloud providers help with cost management?

Answer-47: They offer tools like AWS Cost Explorer, Azure Cost Management, and GCP Cost Tools to track and optimize spending.



Question-48. What is provisioning in cloud resource management?

Answer-48: Provisioning is the process of configuring and deploying cloud resources to meet specific requirements.



Question-49. What is de-provisioning?

Answer-49: De-provisioning is the process of removing unused or unnecessary cloud resources to save costs.



Question-50. How does monitoring aid in resource management?

Answer-50: Monitoring provides visibility into resource usage, performance, and health, enabling informed decisions.




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