Constitutional Reform and Public Support in Uzbekistan

President Shavkat Mirziyoyev’s tenure as President of Uzbekistan has seen a substantial transformation of the country. Since taking office in December 2016, President Mirziyoyev has worked relentlessly to create a “New Uzbekistan” with greater honor, dignity, rights, and freedoms for its population. This article dives into the significant breakthroughs, reforms, and advancements made under his tenure.

1. Reforms to the Constitution for a Modern Uzbekistan

One of President Mirziyoyev’s top priorities has been to modernize Uzbekistan’s Constitution to better represent the country’s needs and ambitions. President Mirziyoyev acknowledged the importance of a modern constitution in propelling the country’s development to new heights. Over 65% of the constitution was changed to strengthen citizens’ rights and freedoms and adjust the power system to the changing sociological context.

2. Foreign Policy Reorientation

President Mirziyoyev’s administration reoriented Uzbekistan’s foreign policy. The new constitution promotes a pro-peace foreign policy focused at strengthening bilateral and multilateral relationships with governments and international organizations. This move has resulted in improved collaboration with neighbors and better regional stability.

3. Regional Collaboration and Diplomatic Successes

Under Mirziyoyev’s leadership, Uzbekistan has actively contributed to the development of a more stable political environment in Central Asia. His emphasis on mutual trust and good neighborliness helped pave the way for significant progress in resolving long-standing regional difficulties. Notable accomplishments include the legal registration of state borders, the cancellation of visas with Tajikistan, and the restoration of transit routes, all of which have boosted regional cooperation and stability.

4. Economic Growth and Cooperation in Investment

During President Mirziyoyev’s term, Uzbekistan’s economic landscape has witnessed a significant transition. The country’s trade has grown significantly, with trade turnover increasing by more than 2.5 times. Investment cooperation has also increased, resulting in various collaborative ventures in industries such as trade, industry, energy, transportation, and agriculture. The number of joint ventures has skyrocketed, adding significantly to the country’s economic prosperity.

5. International collaboration and regional integration

Uzbekistan’s newly discovered regional importance has sparked increased cooperation not only within Central Asia but also on the international level. The nation’s persistent development of consensus positions on intraregional issues and close coordination in international forums like the United Nations and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization have demonstrated President Mirziyoyev’s commitment to regional cooperation.

6. Constitutional Change and Public Support

A national referendum in which more than 90% of the electorate supported the changes strengthened Uzbekistan’s commitment to constitutional reform. This revealed widespread support for the improvements started by President Mirziyoyev, highlighting the strong popular view of his leadership.

7. Creating a More Sustainable Central Asia

Uzbekistan plays an important role in fostering regional stability and economic development as it strengthens relations with neighboring countries and the wider region. The president’s emphasis on well-defined objectives and continuous implementation lays the groundwork for a more linked and prosperous Central Asia.

Conclusion

President Shavkat Mirziyoyev’s leadership in Uzbekistan has ushered in a time of tremendous development, reform, and progress. With constitutional changes, a new foreign policy, regional cooperation, and economic growth, the nation is well on its way to becoming the “New Uzbekistan” that its leader had in mind. The Uzbek people’s unflinching support and the successful implementation of these reforms position Uzbekistan as a significant actor in Central Asia and a light of growth in the region.